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Bihar Budget โ€” 2025-26 vs 2026-27

Year-over-year budget comparison showing how Bihar's fiscal priorities have changed

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Budget Growth โ€” 2025-26 vs 2026-27

Total Expenditure

2025-26

Rs 4 lakh crore

2026-27

Rs 3.25 lakh crore

2025-26 is +23.2% higher
Total Receipts

2025-26

Rs 2.66 lakh crore

2026-27

Rs 2.85 lakh crore

2025-26 is -6.9% lower
Capital Expenditure

2025-26

Rs 58,581 crore

2026-27

Rs 40,791 crore

2025-26 is +43.6% higher
Tax Revenue

2025-26

Rs 62,000 crore

2026-27

Rs 2.24 lakh crore

2025-26 is -72.3% lower
Fiscal Deficit (% GDP)

2025-26

11.8%

2026-27

3.0%

2025-26 is +293.3% higher
Interest Payments

2025-26

Rs 20,718 crore

2026-27

Rs 25,364 crore

2025-26 is -18.3% lower

Receipts & Expenditure โ€” Year-over-Year Change

Particulars2025-262026-27Difference
Total ReceiptsRs 2.66 lakh croreRs 2.85 lakh crore-6.9%
Tax Revenue (Net)Rs 62,000 croreRs 2.24 lakh crore-72.3%
Non-Tax RevenueRs 12,500 croreRs 9,403 crore+32.9%
Total ExpenditureRs 4 lakh croreRs 3.25 lakh crore+23.2%
Revenue ExpenditureRs 2.53 lakh croreRs 2.84 lakh crore-11.1%
Capital ExpenditureRs 58,581 croreRs 40,791 crore+43.6%
Interest PaymentsRs 20,718 croreRs 25,364 crore-18.3%
Fiscal DeficitRs 1.34 lakh croreRs 39,112 crore+243.6%
Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP)11.8%3.0%โ€”
Debt-to-GDP Ratio28.3%34.1%โ€”

Department Allocation Changes โ€” 2025-26 vs 2026-27

Which departments gained or lost budget share between 2026-27 and 2025-26

Department2025-262026-27Difference
1. Education, Sports, Arts and Culture
Rs 0
Rs 70,141 crore
-100.0%
2. Education
Rs 42,000 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
3. Rural Development
Rs 34,000 crore
Rs 30,387 crore
+11.9%
4. Social Welfare and Nutrition
Rs 0
Rs 24,710 crore
-100.0%
5. Health and Family Welfare
Rs 0
Rs 20,230 crore
-100.0%
6. Social Welfare
Rs 20,000 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
7. Agriculture & Allied
Rs 19,500 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
8. Energy
Rs 13,000 crore
Rs 18,649 crore
-30.3%
9. Health & Family Welfare
Rs 17,000 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
10. Police (Home)
Rs 0
Rs 16,840 crore
-100.0%
11. Urban Development
Rs 9,000 crore
Rs 14,050 crore
-35.9%
12. Transport & Roads
Rs 14,000 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
13. Police & Home
Rs 11,500 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
14. Water Resources & Irrigation
Rs 10,500 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
15. Transport
Rs 0
Rs 10,178 crore
-100.0%

How Has Bihar's Budget Changed from 2026-27 to 2025-26?

Comparing budgets across years helps track fiscal consolidation progress, shifts in spending priorities, and revenue growth patterns. The gap between Budget Estimates and Revised Estimates is a key indicator of fiscal discipline and realistic projection capability.

Capital expenditure trends show the government's commitment to infrastructure development, while revenue expenditure patterns indicate recurring obligations like salaries, pensions, and interest payments. A rising capital-to-revenue expenditure ratio generally signals productive spending.

Explore the full 2025-26 budget analysis or view all available comparisons.

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