Bihar vs Maharashtra — Budget Comparison 2017-18
Side-by-side comparison of government budget data for FY 2017-18
Key Budget Metrics — Bihar vs Maharashtra
Bihar
Rs 1.1 lakh crore
Maharashtra
Rs 3.22 lakh crore
Bihar
Rs 87,200 crore
Maharashtra
Rs 2.62 lakh crore
Bihar
Rs 21,200 crore
Maharashtra
Rs 50,000 crore
Bihar
Rs 25,100 crore
Maharashtra
Rs 1.7 lakh crore
Bihar
3.3%
Maharashtra
1.9%
Bihar
Rs 7,900 crore
Maharashtra
Rs 34,500 crore
Receipts & Expenditure Comparison — 2017-18
| Particulars | Bihar | Maharashtra | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Receipts | Rs 87,200 crore | Rs 2.62 lakh crore | -66.7% |
| Tax Revenue (Net) | Rs 25,100 crore | Rs 1.7 lakh crore | -85.2% |
| Non-Tax Revenue | Rs 3,900 crore | Rs 92,000 crore | -95.8% |
| Total Expenditure | Rs 1.1 lakh crore | Rs 3.22 lakh crore | -66.0% |
| Revenue Expenditure | Rs 88,400 crore | Rs 2.72 lakh crore | -67.5% |
| Capital Expenditure | Rs 21,200 crore | Rs 50,000 crore | -57.6% |
| Interest Payments | Rs 7,900 crore | Rs 34,500 crore | -77.1% |
| Fiscal Deficit | Rs 14,200 crore | Rs 48,000 crore | -70.4% |
| Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP) | 3.3% | 1.9% | — |
| Debt-to-GDP Ratio | 26.7% | 17.6% | — |
Bihar — Revenue Composition
Maharashtra — Revenue Composition
Bihar vs Maharashtra Budget Analysis 2017-18
Comparing the budgets of Bihar and Maharashtra reveals how different states prioritize spending across sectors like education, health, infrastructure, and social welfare. State budgets are the primary instruments through which state governments allocate resources and implement welfare schemes.
Key differences in state budget structures emerge from revenue capacity (own tax revenue vs central transfers), expenditure priorities (capital investment vs revenue spending), and fiscal management (deficit levels and debt sustainability). Finance Commission recommendations determine how central tax revenue is shared with states.
For a broader view of how the central government allocates resources, see the India Union Budget 2017-18 analysis. You can also explore other budget comparisons across states and years.
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