India vs Madhya Pradesh โ Budget Comparison 2011-12
How does Madhya Pradesh's state budget compare with the Union Budget for FY 2011-12?
Centre vs State โ Key Budget Metrics 2011-12
India (Union)
Rs 13.04 lakh crore
Madhya Pradesh
Rs 77,513 crore
India (Union)
Rs 7.52 lakh crore
Madhya Pradesh
Rs 62,604 crore
India (Union)
Rs 1.59 lakh crore
Madhya Pradesh
Rs 24,819 crore
India (Union)
Rs 6.3 lakh crore
Madhya Pradesh
Rs 45,193 crore
India (Union)
5.9%
Madhya Pradesh
1.9%
India (Union)
Rs 2.92 lakh crore
Madhya Pradesh
Rs 5,300 crore
Receipts & Expenditure โ India vs Madhya Pradesh
| Particulars | India (Union) | Madhya Pradesh | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Receipts | Rs 7.52 lakh crore | Rs 62,604 crore | +1100.8% |
| Tax Revenue (Net) | Rs 6.3 lakh crore | Rs 45,193 crore | +1293.5% |
| Non-Tax Revenue | Rs 1.22 lakh crore | Rs 7,483 crore | +1530.0% |
| Total Expenditure | Rs 13.04 lakh crore | Rs 77,513 crore | +1582.8% |
| Revenue Expenditure | Rs 11.18 lakh crore | Rs 52,694 crore | +2020.9% |
| Capital Expenditure | Rs 1.59 lakh crore | Rs 24,819 crore | +538.9% |
| Interest Payments | Rs 2.92 lakh crore | Rs 5,300 crore | +5417.7% |
| Fiscal Deficit | Rs 5.16 lakh crore | Rs 5,760 crore | +8858.2% |
| Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP) | 5.9% | 1.89% | โ |
| Debt-to-GDP Ratio | 51.4% | 26.8% | โ |
Department-wise Spending โ India vs Madhya Pradesh
| Department | India (Union) | Madhya Pradesh | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
1. Ministry of Finance (Interest Payments & Transfers) | Rs 4.67 lakh crore | Rs 0 | โ |
2. Ministry of Defence | Rs 2 lakh crore | Rs 0 | โ |
3. Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution | Rs 79,200 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
4. Ministry of Chemicals & Fertilisers | Rs 70,880 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
5. Ministry of Home Affairs | Rs 66,800 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
6. Ministry of Rural Development | Rs 58,800 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
7. Ministry of Education | Rs 47,600 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
8. Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers' Welfare | Rs 30,100 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
9. Ministry of Railways | Rs 26,300 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
10. Ministry of Road Transport & Highways | Rs 25,300 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
11. Ministry of Health & Family Welfare | Rs 24,700 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
12. Ministry of Communications | Rs 23,700 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
13. Ministry of Women & Child Development | Rs 14,720 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
14. Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs | Rs 12,700 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
15. Ministry of Jal Shakti | Rs 10,800 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
Understanding Centre vs State Budget โ India and Madhya Pradesh
India's federal fiscal structure divides spending responsibilities between the Centre and states. The Union Budget covers national priorities like defence, foreign affairs, and central schemes, while state budgets handle education, health, police, and local infrastructure.
The Finance Commission determines how central tax revenue is shared with states. Currently, 41% of the divisible pool is transferred to states. Additionally, states receive grants-in-aid for specific schemes and programs.
Madhya Pradesh's share of central transfers, combined with its own tax revenue (state GST, excise, stamp duty, vehicle tax) and non-tax revenue, determines its total resource envelope. Comparing this with the Union Budget provides a complete picture of public finance in India.
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