India vs Odisha โ Budget Comparison 2006-07
How does Odisha's state budget compare with the Union Budget for FY 2006-07?
Centre vs State โ Key Budget Metrics 2006-07
India (Union)
Rs 5.83 lakh crore
Odisha
Rs 19,200 crore
India (Union)
Rs 4.34 lakh crore
Odisha
Rs 15,200 crore
India (Union)
Rs 68,778 crore
Odisha
Rs 3,400 crore
India (Union)
Rs 3.51 lakh crore
Odisha
Rs 6,400 crore
India (Union)
3.3%
Odisha
1.9%
India (Union)
Rs 1.5 lakh crore
Odisha
Rs 2,300 crore
Receipts & Expenditure โ India vs Odisha
| Particulars | India (Union) | Odisha | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Receipts | Rs 4.34 lakh crore | Rs 15,200 crore | +2757.8% |
| Tax Revenue (Net) | Rs 3.51 lakh crore | Rs 6,400 crore | +5387.2% |
| Non-Tax Revenue | Rs 83,205 crore | Rs 2,800 crore | +2871.6% |
| Total Expenditure | Rs 5.83 lakh crore | Rs 19,200 crore | +2938.5% |
| Revenue Expenditure | Rs 5.15 lakh crore | Rs 15,800 crore | +3160.3% |
| Capital Expenditure | Rs 68,778 crore | Rs 3,400 crore | +1922.9% |
| Interest Payments | Rs 1.5 lakh crore | Rs 2,300 crore | +6433.6% |
| Fiscal Deficit | Rs 1.43 lakh crore | Rs 1,800 crore | +7820.7% |
| Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP) | 3.3% | 1.9% | โ |
| Debt-to-GDP Ratio | 57.4% | 32.6% | โ |
Department-wise Spending โ India vs Odisha
| Department | India (Union) | Odisha | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
1. Ministry of Finance (Interest Payments & Transfers) | Rs 2.27 lakh crore | Rs 0 | โ |
2. Ministry of Defence | Rs 96,000 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
3. Ministry of Home Affairs | Rs 29,100 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
4. Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution | Rs 26,280 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
5. Ministry of Rural Development | Rs 25,100 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
6. Ministry of Education | Rs 22,300 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
7. Ministry of Railways | Rs 11,960 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
8. Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers' Welfare | Rs 11,800 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
9. Ministry of Health & Family Welfare | Rs 11,400 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
10. Ministry of Communications | Rs 10,800 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
11. Ministry of Road Transport & Highways | Rs 9,700 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
12. Ministry of Women & Child Development | Rs 5,890 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
13. Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs | Rs 5,300 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
14. Ministry of Jal Shakti | Rs 4,800 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
15. Ministry of Science & Technology | Rs 2,950 crore | Rs 0 | โ |
Understanding Centre vs State Budget โ India and Odisha
India's federal fiscal structure divides spending responsibilities between the Centre and states. The Union Budget covers national priorities like defence, foreign affairs, and central schemes, while state budgets handle education, health, police, and local infrastructure.
The Finance Commission determines how central tax revenue is shared with states. Currently, 41% of the divisible pool is transferred to states. Additionally, states receive grants-in-aid for specific schemes and programs.
Odisha's share of central transfers, combined with its own tax revenue (state GST, excise, stamp duty, vehicle tax) and non-tax revenue, determines its total resource envelope. Comparing this with the Union Budget provides a complete picture of public finance in India.
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