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Bihar vs Uttar Pradesh — Budget Comparison 2005-06

Side-by-side comparison of government budget data for FY 2005-06

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Key Budget Metrics — Bihar vs Uttar Pradesh

Total Expenditure

Bihar

Rs 19,300 crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 62,200 crore

Bihar is -69.0% lower
Total Receipts

Bihar

Rs 14,200 crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 41,500 crore

Bihar is -65.8% lower
Capital Expenditure

Bihar

Rs 2,800 crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 11,200 crore

Bihar is -75.0% lower
Tax Revenue

Bihar

Rs 4,300 crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 22,825 crore

Bihar is -81.2% lower
Fiscal Deficit (% GDP)

Bihar

3.9%

Uttar Pradesh

4.6%

Bihar is -15.2% lower
Interest Payments

Bihar

Rs 2,400 crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 10,500 crore

Bihar is -77.1% lower

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison — 2005-06

ParticularsBiharUttar PradeshDifference
Total ReceiptsRs 14,200 croreRs 41,500 crore-65.8%
Tax Revenue (Net)Rs 4,300 croreRs 22,825 crore-81.2%
Non-Tax RevenueRs 1,200 croreRs 6,225 crore-80.7%
Total ExpenditureRs 19,300 croreRs 62,200 crore-69.0%
Revenue ExpenditureRs 16,500 croreRs 51,000 crore-67.6%
Capital ExpenditureRs 2,800 croreRs 11,200 crore-75.0%
Interest PaymentsRs 2,400 croreRs 10,500 crore-77.1%
Fiscal DeficitRs 3,200 croreRs 14,900 crore-78.5%
Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP)3.9%4.6%—
Debt-to-GDP Ratio51.2%39.5%—

Bihar — Revenue Composition

Uttar Pradesh — Revenue Composition

Bihar vs Uttar Pradesh Budget Analysis 2005-06

Comparing the budgets of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh reveals how different states prioritize spending across sectors like education, health, infrastructure, and social welfare. State budgets are the primary instruments through which state governments allocate resources and implement welfare schemes.

Key differences in state budget structures emerge from revenue capacity (own tax revenue vs central transfers), expenditure priorities (capital investment vs revenue spending), and fiscal management (deficit levels and debt sustainability). Finance Commission recommendations determine how central tax revenue is shared with states.

For a broader view of how the central government allocates resources, see the India Union Budget 2005-06 analysis. You can also explore other budget comparisons across states and years.

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