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California vs Ohio Budget FY2021

Spending, revenue and category allocations compared side by side.

Key Budget Metrics โ€” California vs Ohio

Total Expenditure

California

$498.9 billion

Ohio

$81.2 billion

California is 514.3% higher
General Fund

California

$162.1 billion

Ohio

$22.9 billion

California is 608.2% higher
Total Revenue

California

โ€”

Ohio

$105.9 billion

Not comparable
General Fund Revenue

California

$186.2 billion

Ohio

$26.8 billion

California is 594.1% higher
Rainy Day Fund

California

$52.5 billion

Ohio

$2.7 billion

California is 1848.5% higher
State GDP

California

$4.25 trillion

Ohio

$966.8 billion

California is 339.7% higher

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison

ParticularsCaliforniaOhioDifference
Total Expenditure (all funds)$498.9 billion$81.2 billion+514.3%
General Fund Expenditure$162.1 billion$22.9 billion+608.2%
Total Revenueโ€”$105.9 billionโ€”
General Fund Revenue$186.2 billion$26.8 billion+594.1%
Rainy Day Fund$52.5 billion$2.7 billion+1848.5%
State GDP$4.25 trillion$966.8 billion+339.7%

California per resident

$12,675

Ohio per resident

$6,825

California โ€” Spending Composition

Ohio โ€” Spending Composition

Category-wise Allocation โ€” California vs Ohio

CategoryCaliforniaOhioDifference
1. All Other
$224.6 billion
$26.9 billion
+733.8%
2. Medicaid
$113.1 billion
$32.0 billion
+254.0%
3. K-12 Education
$93.0 billion
$12.9 billion
+621.9%
4. Higher Education
$24.3 billion
$3.2 billion
+652.4%
5. Transportation
$17.0 billion
$3.2 billion
+429.3%
6. Corrections
$15.5 billion
$2.3 billion
+589.2%
7. Public Assistance
$11.3 billion
$739 million
+1424.8%

Compare Another Fiscal Year

Understanding This Comparison

State budgets are compared on an all-funds basis โ€” the total across the general fund, federal grants, and dedicated state funds. This is the fairer measure, because states differ widely in how much they route outside the general fund. The general fund row shows the discretionary portion that state legislatures actually debate.

Fiscal years differ between states: most run July to June, Alabama and Michigan run October to September, and New York runs April to March. Figures labelled with the same fiscal year therefore cover slightly different periods.

Definitions for every term used here are in the US budget glossary. To compare across countries, see India budget comparisons.

Explore more budget data

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