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Tennessee vs New Jersey Budget FY2023

Spending, revenue and category allocations compared side by side.

Key Budget Metrics โ€” Tennessee vs New Jersey

Total Expenditure

Tennessee

$48.3 billion

New Jersey

$87.2 billion

Tennessee is 44.6% lower
General Fund

Tennessee

$17.2 billion

New Jersey

$48.8 billion

Tennessee is 64.8% lower
Total Revenue

Tennessee

$48.3 billion

New Jersey

โ€”

Not comparable
General Fund Revenue

Tennessee

$23.2 billion

New Jersey

$51.5 billion

Tennessee is 55.1% lower
Rainy Day Fund

Tennessee

$1.8 billion

New Jersey

$306 million

Tennessee is 488.2% higher
State GDP

Tennessee

$589.8 billion

New Jersey

$887.2 billion

Tennessee is 33.5% lower

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison

ParticularsTennesseeNew JerseyDifference
Total Expenditure (all funds)$48.3 billion$87.2 billion-44.6%
General Fund Expenditure$17.2 billion$48.8 billion-64.8%
Total Revenue$48.3 billionโ€”โ€”
General Fund Revenue$23.2 billion$51.5 billion-55.1%
Rainy Day Fund$1.8 billion$306 million+488.2%
State GDP$589.8 billion$887.2 billion-33.5%

Tennessee per resident

$6,597

New Jersey per resident

$9,128

Tennessee โ€” Spending Composition

New Jersey โ€” Spending Composition

Category-wise Allocation โ€” Tennessee vs New Jersey

CategoryTennesseeNew JerseyDifference
1. All Other
$13.4 billion
$29.1 billion
-53.9%
2. Medicaid
$14.8 billion
$22.0 billion
-32.8%
3. K-12 Education
$8.5 billion
$20.0 billion
-57.3%
4. Higher Education
$7.6 billion
$7.2 billion
+5.2%
5. Transportation
$2.6 billion
$7.3 billion
-63.8%
6. Corrections
$1.2 billion
$1.5 billion
-18.8%
7. Public Assistance
$78 million
$0 million
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Compare Another Fiscal Year

Understanding This Comparison

State budgets are compared on an all-funds basis โ€” the total across the general fund, federal grants, and dedicated state funds. This is the fairer measure, because states differ widely in how much they route outside the general fund. The general fund row shows the discretionary portion that state legislatures actually debate.

Fiscal years differ between states: most run July to June, Alabama and Michigan run October to September, and New York runs April to March. Figures labelled with the same fiscal year therefore cover slightly different periods.

Definitions for every term used here are in the US budget glossary. To compare across countries, see India budget comparisons.

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