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Texas vs New York Budget FY2021

Spending, revenue and category allocations compared side by side.

Key Budget Metrics โ€” Texas vs New York

Total Expenditure

Texas

$139.9 billion

New York

$186.6 billion

Texas is 25.0% lower
General Fund

Texas

$42.5 billion

New York

$74.1 billion

Texas is 42.7% lower
Total Revenue

Texas

โ€”

New York

โ€”

Not comparable
General Fund Revenue

Texas

$60.5 billion

New York

$74.3 billion

Texas is 18.6% lower
Rainy Day Fund

Texas

$10.3 billion

New York

$2.5 billion

Texas is 314.9% higher
State GDP

Texas

$2.90 trillion

New York

$2.47 trillion

Texas is 17.7% higher

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison

ParticularsTexasNew YorkDifference
Total Expenditure (all funds)$139.9 billion$186.6 billion-25.0%
General Fund Expenditure$42.5 billion$74.1 billion-42.7%
Total Revenueโ€”โ€”โ€”
General Fund Revenue$60.5 billion$74.3 billion-18.6%
Rainy Day Fund$10.3 billion$2.5 billion+314.9%
State GDP$2.90 trillion$2.47 trillion+17.7%

Texas per resident

$4,411

New York per resident

$9,329

Texas โ€” Spending Composition

New York โ€” Spending Composition

Category-wise Allocation โ€” Texas vs New York

CategoryTexasNew YorkDifference
1. Medicaid
$45.7 billion
$65.7 billion
-30.5%
2. All Other
$5.4 billion
$60.0 billion
-91.0%
3. K-12 Education
$51.2 billion
$32.0 billion
+59.7%
4. Higher Education
$20.0 billion
$11.4 billion
+76.1%
5. Transportation
$13.8 billion
$10.3 billion
+34.1%
6. Corrections
$3.8 billion
$3.6 billion
+4.0%
7. Public Assistance
$39 million
$3.5 billion
-98.9%

Compare Another Fiscal Year

Understanding This Comparison

State budgets are compared on an all-funds basis โ€” the total across the general fund, federal grants, and dedicated state funds. This is the fairer measure, because states differ widely in how much they route outside the general fund. The general fund row shows the discretionary portion that state legislatures actually debate.

Fiscal years differ between states: most run July to June, Alabama and Michigan run October to September, and New York runs April to March. Figures labelled with the same fiscal year therefore cover slightly different periods.

Definitions for every term used here are in the US budget glossary. To compare across countries, see India budget comparisons.

Explore more budget data

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